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Arts and Crafts Projects - Seascape
Gel Candles
Copyright ©Karen Goodale. All Rights Reserved
This beautiful seascape gel candle project was Kindly Contributed
by Designer: Karen Goodale of Heaven Scent.
For more candles like this, click
here to visit Karen's design gallery.
Supplies needed for your seascape gel candle:
-Roly-Poly votive cup (or other glassware)
-Wick in high collar wick tab, appropriate for glass size
-Hot glue gun (optional, but helpful)
-Clean sand
-Assorted seashells or *nonflammable embeds
-Glass fish or other sea creatures (optional)
-Gel Wax (I use Medium Density)
-Liquid candle dye (optional)
-Scent (optional)
*If using scent it MUST have a flashpoint of at least 170 degrees. See
bottom of page for gel basics and safety information.
1) Hot glue * the wick tab into the center of a glass roly
poly votive cup (or your choice of glassware) using the appropriate wick size
for your container.
* Alternative method: dip wick tab into hot gel and place in
center of glass. The gel will cool and hold the tab in place.
2) Add a layer of clean sand * to cover the bottom of the
glass, and the wick tab. Add shells or other nonflammable decorations to top of
the sand.
*Alternative: Table salt can also be used, BUT it must be
regular salt with no additives. Some salts contain a "sugar" type
substance that can be flammable. Salt can also tend to dissolve a bit in the gel
and create a "wet sand" look.
3) Heat gel until completely melted, and like thick syrup. Add
color and scent (if desired) and stir very well to mix color and scent
throughout the gel.
Note: be very careful when adding color to the gel, a little
bit goes a long way! Start out with less than a drop of dye on a toothpick, you
only want a "tint" of color so that your scene will show.
Pour a layer of gel into the bottom of the glass, covering the
sand and shells -- filling as high as you want the bottom of your fish to
"float". (Other ways to suspend fish are listed below in helpful
hints.) This gel layer will "seal" the sand and shells. Watch for any
air bubbles that rise to the surface from the sand and shells and pop the
bubbles with a tooth pick. Make sure that the wick stays centered in the glass.
Cool completely. I then place remaining gel (in Pyrex measuring cup in the oven
at 250 degrees to keep hot for next the layer).
Helpful hints:
* Drill a hole through the center
of a popsicle stick and feed the wick through the hole. Set across the top of
the glass to keep wick centered. Pull up gently as the gel cool to also keep the
wick straight.
* Glass fish or other glass sea
creatures can be hot glued to a shell to make them appear "suspended"
in the gel, IF the shells are large enough to hold them up without tipping the
shell over.
* Some glass fish are made with a
hole in the top fin (these a normally used with a glass ball to float in
aquariums) if using this type of fish you can feed a fishing line through the
hole as if you were wearing it as a necklace. Tie the ends in a knot at the
proper length to feed a pencil or skewer through, and lay across the top of the
glass to hold the fish at the level you want him to swim. Once the gel has
completely cooled, just snip the fishing line and gently pull it out of the gel.
4) Add fish to the cooled gel as
close to the inside of the glass as possible, pushing into the cooled gel to
hold fish in place. Take remaining gel out of the oven (if you kept it hot) or
reheat to a thick syrup if it was left out to cool.
5) Pour remaining gel to almost the
top of the glass. While pouring, hold your pouring pot down as low as possible.
Pouring from too high causes extra bubbles in the gel. Make sure that the wick
stays centered and straight as the gel cools. Gently pull up on the wick several
times as is cools to keep wick taut.
Helpful hints:
*Should your fish or other
suspended item sink lower than you wanted it, you can dig the fish out and place
on the top of the gel and reheat in 200-225 degree oven until it moves down
where you want it, remove from oven and cool.
*If you have more bubbles than you
want, or have pour lines where the second layer of gel meets the first layer you
can place in a 200 degree oven to remove extra bubbles, or set out in the sun
for several hours. Pour lines next to the glass are also easy to melt away by
using a heat gun.
6) Your new seascape is now
finished, and you don't even need to feed the fish! Keep the wick straight and
trimmed to 1/8 to 1/4 inch for hours of enjoyment!

*Other Ideas to Try*
Create a variety of other scenes
with gel using a "wicked glass insert" to protect your embedded items
from the wick flame. A large ivy bowl (available at most craft stores) works
well for the outside glass, with a 5 oz. Kraft cheese jar or Libbey 5 oz. juice
glass inserted inside for the wicked part of the candle.
The butterfly and flower embeds are
plastic and were purchased from a cake decorating supply house.
Using the glass insert method
allows you embed most anything safely into the outer gel, plus has the advantage
of not "burning" your scene away as the gel melts. When the gel burns
down in the center cup it can either be refilled with gel, or just add a votive
or tealight candle to the cup to enjoy the outer scene over and over!
For more candle projects like this, click
here to visit Karen's design gallery.
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